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#5 Schneier on Security threat-intel May 18, 2026 at 11:08 UTC

Zero-Day Exploit Against Windows BitLocker

By Bruce Schneier

AI Summary

A researcher known as 'Nightmare-Eclipse' published the YellowKey exploit, which reliably bypasses BitLocker full-volume encryption on default Windows 11 deployments by extracting the decryption key stored in the TPM without requiring the user's PIN. The attack requires physical access to the target machine but works against standard TPM-only BitLocker configurations, which are the default for most enterprise deployments. Organizations relying solely on TPM-backed BitLocker without a PIN should treat this as a significant data-at-rest protection gap.

Relevance score: 85.0/100

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